WOMENS WELLNESS & MENTAL HEALTH

EVE WOMENS’ WELLNESS AND MENTAL HEALTH CENTRE

Mental health is a universal concern, and in the specific context of Ghanaian women, it takes on distinct dimensions in different cultural and socio-economic contexts. In Ghana, the mental well-being of its female population is of particular significance, marked by a complex interplay of factors intrinsic to Ghanaian women’s lives. This report delves into the some of the major types of mental illnesses that affect Ghanaian women.

Addressing these issues goes beyond simply tackling the physical aspects; it extends to understanding and nurturing the psychological well-being of these women. In this light, EVE’s efforts to address mental health concerns will be informed by the unique circumstances of Ghanaian women to ensure a healthier and more fulfilling life.

EVE's Mental Health Facility

EVE Medical's Focused Areas:

Bipolar Disorder

- Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition that actively affects Ghanaian women. Understanding its impact and providing appropriate care is vital for improving the well-being of the women in our Ghanaian Community.
- Bipolar disorder involves extreme mood swings between manic and depressive episodes, requiring careful management and treatment to stabilise mood and improve the quality of life for those affected.
- Specifically, in the case of Ghanaian women, when they go through the symptoms of bipolar disorder, as listed above, the are labelled as witches and sent to ‘Witch Camps’ in order to separate them from society.

Depression

- Depression is a prevalent mental health issue among Ghanaian women, characterised by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a loss of interest in activities. Many Ghanaian women experience these symptoms, which significantly impact their daily lives and overall well-being.
- Several studies and reports show beyond doubt that economic stress is a significant contributor to the high rates of depression. Unemployment or underemployment, economic instability, and limited access to resources, which is experienced the average Ghanaian woman, can intensify feelings of hopelessness among women.
- Ghanaian women also face social pressures related to traditional gender roles and expectations, which also add to the burden of depression. Societal discrimination and stereotypes can lead to a sense of powerlessness, further exacerbating their mental health challenges.

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

- Ghanaian women are at greater risk of experiencing trauma, specifically due to factors like domestic violence, sexual assault, and conflict, which are tragically very prevalent in the various regions of Ghana.
- Several studies published in academic journals and reports from organisations like UNICEF Ghana have highlighted the widespread prevalence of PTSD among Ghanaian women, particularly in areas affected by violence and conflict.
- Trauma-related symptoms, including flashbacks, nightmares, and severe emotional distress, necessitate specialised care and support for these women to cope with the long-lasting effects of traumatic experiences.

Anxiety Disorders

- Anxiety disorders, such as generalised anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and social anxiety disorder, are common in Ghanaian women. These conditions are closely linked to the stressors they encounter in their daily lives.
- Research conducted by organisations like the Mental Health Foundation of Ghana and Mental Health Society of Ghana has explored the profound impact of stress, trauma, and societal expectations on anxiety disorders in Ghanaian women.
- Stressors related to work, family, and societal demands often manifest in symptoms of anxiety. These conditions significantly affect their quality of life, making it essential to provide support and access to appropriate mental health services.

Schizophrenia

- Schizophrenia, a severe mental illness, affects both men and women in Ghana, including Ghanaian women. Academic research and reports from the Mental Health Authority Ghana can provide valuable information on the prevalence and challenges associated with schizophrenia in Ghana.
- Schizophrenia is characterised by disorganised thinking, hallucinations, and delusions, which can profoundly impact the daily lives of those affected. Effective management and support are essential to enhance the quality of life for individuals with schizophrenia.
Mental health issues are a significant concern that have often been neglected for Ghanaian women, and it is essential to start recognising and addressing these challenges.
By nurturing their psychological well-being, we can empower Ghanaian women to lead healthier and more fulfilling lives.

Substance Use Disorders

- Substance use disorders, comprising of alcohol and drug abuse, are on the rise among Ghanaian women. This issue poses a significant challenge to their mental health and overall well-being.
- Reports from the Ghana Health Service and research conducted by universities in Ghana provide insights into the risk factors and consequences of substance abuse among women.
- Economic stress, peer pressure, and the availability of substances contribute to the growth of substance use disorders in Ghanaian women. Addressing these issues requires comprehensive strategies, including prevention, treatment, and support.

Current State Of Mental Health Facilities In Ghana

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